English 10 H Midterm Review

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Two false approaches to poetry

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27 Terms

1

Two false approaches to poetry

    1. Looking for a lesson or moral instruction. 2) poetry is always beautiful

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2

4 Dimensions of poetry

  • 1) Intellectual 2) Senses 3)Emotion 4) Imagination

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3

Examples of figurative language resources in poetry

Connotation, Imagery, Metaphor, Symbol, Paradox, Irony, Allusion, Sound Repetition, Rhythm, Pattern

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4

How to properly read a poem

1: Read it more than once 2: Use a dictionary 3: Hear words in your mind 4: Pay attention to detail/what the poem is saying 5: Practice reading poems aloud with emotion (don’t force it). 6: don’t read in a specific pattern (ta-DUM-ta-DUM)

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5

Denotative

Dictionary meaning of a ward

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6

Connotative

The meaning a word invokes in a reader, not necessarily its literal meaning

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7

4 Questions to ask yourself while reading a poem

1. Who is the speaker? 2. What is the occasion? 3. What is the central purpose of the poem? 4. By what means is that purpose achieved?

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8

An error by readers is to assume

The speaker using first person pronouns is the poet.

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9

Tennis, Poetry Analogy

You must always stay focused on the text just like how you should stay focused on the ball. You should always be mentally alert.

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10

Metaphor

Comparison without using like or as. Often uses “is”

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11

Similie

Comparison with using like or as

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12

Personification

Giving a nonhuman entity human properties

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13

Understatement

“Downplaying” Making something seem less than what it really is

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14

Hyperbole

An exaggeration

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15

Irony

The opposite of what you expect happens

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16

Alliteration

Repetition of words or phrases

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17

Paradox

self-contradictory statement

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18

Imagery

The use of descriptive words to create images in the reader’s mind

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19

Diction

Word choice

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20

What are the main coordinating conjunctions (FANBOYS)?

For, and, nor, but, or, yet, so

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21

What are the main subordinating conjunctions (AAAWWUBBIS)?

After, although, as, when, while, until, because, before, if, since

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22

What does a simple sentence contain?

One independent clause

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23

What does a complex sentence contain?

One independent and one dependent clause

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24

What does a compound sentence contain?

Two independent clauses

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25

What does a compound-complex sentence contain?

At least two independent clauses and one dependent clause

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26

What are the four ways to connect independent clauses?

Semicolon, semicolon + conjugative adverb, comma + FANBOYS, period + a space.

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27

What are the three uses for language?

Informational, persuasive, to convey an experience

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