Tags & Description
Volumetric analysis
________: A technique for determining the amount of a certain substance by doing a titration.
hydroxide ion
The ________ is such a strong base that for purposes of stoichiometric calculations it can be assumed to react completely with any weak acid that will be encountered.
Photosynthesis
________ is a very important oxidation- reduction reaction.
Nature of Aqueous Solutions
Like dissolves like "is a useful rule for predicting solubility 4.2 The ________: Strong and Weak Electrolytes.
Sodium chloride
________ produces ions in aqueous solutions that are strong electrolytes.
Titration
________: Involves delivery of a measured volume of a solution of known concentration into a solution containing the substance being analyzed.
strong electrolyte
A(n) ________ is a substance that completely breaks apart into ions when dissolved in water.
Molarity
________: The amount of solute per volume of solution in liters.
Ethanol
________ is very soluble in water.
Non-electrolytes
________ are substances that dissolve in water but do not produce any ions.
Chemists
________ usually write the net ionic equation for a reaction in solution because it gives the actual forms of the reactants and products and includes only the species that undergo a change.
nuclear power
Water helps moderate the earths temperature: it cools automobile engines, ________ plants, and many industrial processes.
Oxidation states
________ are written +n or- n, the number is written after the plus or minus sign.
Dilution
________ with water does not alter the numbers of moles of solute present.
covalent bond
For a(n) ________ between two identical atoms, the electrons are split equally between the two.
formula equation
The ________ gives the overall reaction stoichiometry but not necessarily the actual forms of the reactants and products in the solution.
Net ionic equations
________ include only those components that undergo changes in the reaction.
precipitation reaction
A(n) ________ also can be called a double displacement reaction.
Oxidation Reduction Reactions
When a strong electrolyte is resent, write it as separated ions 4.9 ________.
Reduction
________: A decrease in oxidation state.
Redox reactions
________: One or more electrons are transferred.
solid containing ions
When a(n) ________ dissolve in water, the ions separate and move around independently.
strong electrolytes
In a complete ionic equation, all substances that are ________ are represented as ions.
Sodium chloride
________ can be formed by the reaction of elemental sodium and chlorine.
oxidation states
For an ion, the sum of the ________ must equal the charge of the ion.
Dilution
________ produce typically involves two types of glassware: a pipet and a volumetric flask.
strong electrolytes
The complete ionic equation represents as ions all reactants and products that are ________.