Physical Science - Chapter 14 

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Fossil fuel

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29 Terms

1

Fossil fuel

a fuel that has formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived in the past, including coal, petroleum oil, and natural gas.

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2

energy

the ability to do work

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3

kinetic energy

energy that an object possesses due to its motion

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4

potential energy

stored energy that can be used later

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5

mechanical energy

the sum of the kinetic energy and all the forms of potential in a system

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6

renewable energy resource

an energy resource that is easily replaced by natural methods

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7

nonrenewable energy

an energy resource that is not replaced naturally

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8

fossil fuel

a fuel that has formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived in the past, including coal, petroleum oil, and natural gas

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9

nuclear energy

energy produced by nuclear reactions

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10

Biomass energy

chemical potential energy obtained from renewable organic materials

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11

Hydroelectric energy

electric energy generated by the movement of water

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12

Geothermal energy

thermal energy that originates deep within the earths interior

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13

Solar energy

energy produced by the sun

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14

Tidal energy

mechanical energy in rising and falling tides

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15

Wind energy

energy from the wind can be used to turn turbine blades that are attached to generators

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16

energy

the ability to do work

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17

kinetic energy

energy that an object possesses due to its motion

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18

potential energy

stored energy that can be used later

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19

mechanical energy

the sum of the kinetic energy and all the forms of potential in a system

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20

renewable energy resource

an energy resource that is easily replaced by natural methods

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21

nonrenewable energy

an energy resource that is not replaced naturally

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22

fossil fuel

a fuel that has formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived in the past, including coal, petroleum oil, and natural gas

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23

nuclear energy

energy produced by nuclear reactions

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24

Biomass energy

chemical potential energy obtained from renewable organic materials

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25

Hydroelectric energy

electric energy generated by the movement of water

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26

Geothermal energy

energy derived from the heat in the interior of the earth

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27

Solar energy

energy produced by the sun

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28

Tidal energy

mechanical energy in rising and falling tides

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29

Wind energy

energy from the wind can be used to turn turbine blades that are attached to generators

New cards

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