Chapter 8: Rotation II: Inertia, Equilibrium, and Combined Rotation/Translation

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19 Terms

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Definition of rotational inertia

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2
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Rotational inertia for point masses, rings, and cylindrical shells rotating about their axes

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3

line segments

One-dimensional mass ⇒ differential _________

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4

rings

Two-dimensional mass rotating about an axis perpendicular to its plane ⇒ _________

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5

rectangular strips

Two-dimensional mass rotating about an axis contained in its plane ⇒ ___________

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6

cylindrical shells

Three-dimensional mass ⇒ _________ whose axes lies along the axis of rotation

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7

2πr dr

Area of a ring

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8

(2πr dr)h

Volume of a cylindrical shell

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9
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Parallel Axis Theorem

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10

L = r x p

Definition of angular momentum for a point particle

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11
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Net angular momentum of a system of particles

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12
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Relationship between angular momentum and angular inertia for an extended object rotating about a symmetry axis

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13
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Relationship between net torque and angular momentum

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14

Angular momentum

It is conserved if the external torque is zero.

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15

Linear momentum

It is conserved if the external force is zero.

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16
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Object’s Kinetic Energy

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17

Equilibrium

A system that is not accelerating

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18
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For a point mass, equilibrium is defined by the requirement that __________

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19
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Conditions required for equilibrium

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