Grade 10 AP Science - Climate - The Greenhouse Effect and how to Reduce CO2 Emissions

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What is the greenhouse effect

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What is the greenhouse effect

-A natural process where gases in the atmosphere absorb infrared radiation that has been released by clouds, the atmosphere, and the Earth’s surface

-It heats up the Earth’s surface

-Without it, the Earth’s average temperature would be -18C, with it, the Earth’s average temperature is 15C

-Main greenhouse gases are carbon dioxide, water vapour, and methane gas

-Some greenhouse gases have increased in the atmosphere beyond the quantities that would be present without human influence: these additional human produced gases are called “Anthropogenic Greenhouse Gases”

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How can you reduce CO2 emissions from producing and using energy

  • Turn lights off when they aren’t being used

  • Unplug appliances when they aren’t being used

  • Increase the use of renewable energy sources

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3

How can you reduce CO2 emissions from transportation

  • Use public transportation or carpooling

  • Switch to electric or hybrid vehicles

  • Walk or bike for short trips

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4

How to reduce CO2 emissions from fugitive emissions

  • Use renewable energy sources

  • Use less fossil fuels

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5

How to reduce CO2 emissions from agriculture

  • Make an efficient use of tractors

  • Using renewable energy sources on farms

  • Reducing food waste and loss

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6

How to reduce CO2 emissions from industrial processes

  • Implement energy-efficient technologies

  • Use renewable energy sources

  • Reduce waste and increase recycling

  • Use sustainable materials

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How to reduce CO2 emissions by managing waste

  • Recycle

  • Compost

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8

How to reduce CO2 emissions from agriculture

  • Cut down less trees

  • Re-plant trees after cutting them down

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