unit 3 (early europe and colonial americas) identifiers

Catacomb of Priscilla

Rome, Italy

Late Antique Europe

c. 200-400 CE

Excavated tufa and fresco

Santa Sabina

Rome, Italy

Late Antique Europe

c. 422-432 CE

Brick and stone, wooden roof

Rebecca and Eliezer at the Well and Jacob Wrestling the Angel, from the Vienna Genesis

Early Byzantine Europe

Early sixth century CE

Illuminated manuscript (tempera, gold, and silver on purple vellum)

San Vitale

Ravenna, Italy

Early Byzantine Europe

c. 526-547 CE

Brick, marble, and stone veneer; mosaic

Hagia Sophia

Constantinople (Istanbul)

Anthemius of Tralles and Isidorus of Miletus

532-537 CE

Brick and ceramic elements with stone and mosaic veneer

Mergovingian looped fibulae

Early medieval Europe

Mid-sixth century CE

Silver gilt worked in filigree, with inlays of garnets and other stones

Virgin (Theotokos) and Child between Saints Theodore and George

Early Byzantine Europe

Sixth or early seventh century CE

Encaustic on wood

Lindisfarne Gospels: St. Matthew, cross-carpet page; St. Luke portrait page; St. Luke incipit page

Early medieval (Hiberno Saxon) Europe

c. 700 CE

Illuminated manuscript (ink, pigments, and gold on vellum)

Great Mosque

Córdoba, Spain

Umayyad

c. 785-786 CE
Stone masonry

Pyxis of al-Mughira

Umayyad

c. 968 CE

Ivory

Church of Sainte-Foy

Conques, France

Romanesque Europe

Church: c. 1050-1130 CE

Reliquary of Saint Foy: ninth century CE, with lated additions

Stone (architecture); stone and paint (tympanum); gold, silver, gemstones, and enamel over wood (reliquary)

Bayeux Tapestry

Romanesque Europe (English or Norman)

c. 1066-1080 CE

Embroidery on linen

Chartres Cathedral

Chartres, France

Gothic Europe

Original construction: c. 1145-1155 CE

Reconstructed: c. 1194-1220 CE

Limestone, stained glass

Dedication Page with Blanche of Castile and King Louis IX of France, Scenes from the Apocalypse from Bibles moralisées

Gothic Europe

c. 1225-1245 CE

Illuminated manuscript (ink, tempera, and gold leaf on vellum)

Röttgen Pietà

Late medieval Europe

c. 1300-1325 CE

Painted wood

Arena (Scrovegni) Chapel, including Lamentation

Padua, Italy

Unknown architect; Giotto di Bondone (artist)

Chapel: c. 1303 CE

Fresco: c. 1305 CE

Brick (architecture) and fresco

Golden Haggadah (The Plagues of Egypt, Scenes of Liberation, and Preparation for Passover)

Late medieval Spain

c. 1320 CE

Illuminated manuscript (pigments and gold leaf on vellum)

Alhambra

Granada, Spain

Nasrid Dynasty

1354-1391 CE

Whitewashed adobe stucco, wood, tile, paint, and gilding

Annunciation Triptych (Merode Altarpiece)

Workshop of Robert Campin

1427-1432 CE

Oil on wood

Pazzi Chapel

Basilica di Santa Croce

Florence, Italy

Filippo Brunelleschi (architect)

c. 1429-1461 CE

Masonry

The Arnolfini Portrait

Jan van Eyck

c. 1434 CE

Oil on wood

David

Donatello

c. 1440-1460 CE

Bronze

Palazzo Rucellai

Florence, Italy

Leon Battista Alberti (architect)

c. 1450 CE

Stone, masonry

Madonna and Child with Two Angels

Fra Filippo Lippi

c. 1465 CE

Tempera on wood

Birth of Venus

Sandro Botticelli

c. 1484-1486 CE

Tempera on canvas

Last Supper

Leonardo da Vinci

c. 1494-1498 CE

Oil on tempera

Adam and Eve

Albrecht Dürer

1504 CE

Engraving

Sistine Chapel ceiling and altar wall frescoes

Vatican City, Italy

Michelangelo

Ceiling frescoes: c. 1508-1512 CE

Altar frescoes: c. 1536-1541 CE

Fresco

School of Athens

Raphael

c. 1509-1511 CE

Fresco

Isenheim altarpiece

Matthias Grünwald

c. 1512-1516 CE

Oil on wood

Entombment of Christ

Jacopo da Pontormo

1525-1528 CE

Oil on wood

Allegory of Law and Grace

Lucas Cranach the Elder

c. 1530 CE

Woodcut and letterpress

Venus of Urbino

Titian

c. 1538 CE

Oil on canvas

Frontispiece of the Codex of Mendoza

Viceroyality of New Spain

c. 1541-1542 CE

Ink and color on paper

Il Gesù, including Triumph of the Name of Jesus ceiling fresco

Rome, Italy

Plan (architect): Giacomo da Vignola

Facade (architect): Giacomo della Porta

Ceiling fresco (artist): Giovanni Battista Gaulli

Church: 16th century CE

Facade: 1568-1584 CE

Fresco and stucco figures: 1676-1679 CE

Brick, marble, fresco, and stucco

Mosque of Selim II

Edirne, Turkey

Sinan (architect)

1568-1575 CE

Brick and stone

Calling of Saint Matthew

Caravaggio

c. 1597-1601 CE

Oil on canvas

Henri IV Receives the Portrait of Marie de’ Medici, from the Marie de’ Medici Cycle

Peter Paul Rubens

1621-1625 CE

Oil on canvas

Self-Portrait with Saskia

Rembrant van Rijn

1636 CE

Etching

San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane

Rome, Italy

Francesco Borromini (architect)

1638-1646 CE

Stone and stucco

Ecstasy of Saint Teresa

Cornaro Chapel, Church of Santa Maria della Vittoria

Rome, Italy

Gian Lorenzo Bernini

c. 1647-1652 CE

Marble (sculpture); stucco and gilt bronze (chapel)

Angel with Arquebus, Asiel Timor Dei

Master of Calamarca (La Paz School)

c. 17th century CE

Oil on canvas

Las Meninas

Diego Velázques

c. 1656 CE

Oil on canvas

Woman Holding a Balance

Johannes Vermeer

c. 1664 CE

Oil on canvas

The Palace at Versailles

Versailles, France

Louis Le Vau and Jules Hardouin-Mansart (architects)

Begun 1669 CE

Masonry, stone, wood, iron, and gold-leaf (architecture); marble and bronze (sculpture); gardens

Screen with the Siege of Belgrade and hunting scene

Circle of the González Family

c. 1697-1701 CE

Tempera and resin on wood, shell inlay

The Virgin of Guadalupe (Virgen de Guadalupe)

Miguel González

c. 1698 CE

Based on original Virgin of Guadalupe

Basilica of Guadalupe, Mexico City

Oil on canvas on wood, inlaid with mother-of-pearl

Fruit and Insects

Rachel Ruysch

1711 CE

Oil on wood

Spaniard and Indian Produce a Mestizo

Attributed to Juan Rodríguez Juárez

c. 1715 CE

Oil on canvas

The Tête à Tête, from Marriage à la Mode

William Hogarth

c. 1743 CE

Oil on canvas