AP ART HISTORY LOARA HIGH SCHOOL MR. GRAY

List of Required Works

Content Area 2: Ancient Mediterranean [Includes Ancient Near East, Egyptian, Assyrian, Greek, Etruscan, Roman]

3500 B.C.E.–300 C.E. (36 WORKS)

38. Great Altar of Zeus and Athena at Pergamon. Asia Minor (present-day Turkey). Hellenistic Greek.

c. 175 B.C.E. Marble (architecture and sculpture). , height of figure 7’7”. Staatliche Museen, Berlin, Germany.

-Athena Attacking the Giants, Detail of the frieze from the east front of the altar from Pergamon, c. 175-150 B.C.E. Marble, frieze height 7’7”. Staatlich

e Museen, Berlin, Germany.

39. House of the Vettii. Pompeii, Italy. Imperial Roman. c. second century B.C.E.; rebuilt c. 62–79 C.E. Cut stone and fresco.

40. Alexander Mosaic from the House of Faun, Pompeii. Republican Roman. c. 100 B.C.E. Mosaic. Roman copy of a Greek wall painting of c. 310 B.C.E., perhaps by Philoxenos of Eretria or Helen of Egypt. Entire panel 8’10” x 17’. Museo Archeologico Nazionale, Naples, Italy.

41. Seated boxer*.* Hellenistic Greek. c. 100 B.C.E. Bronze, 4’2” high. Museo Nationale Romano – Palazzo Massimo alle Terme, Rome, Italy.

42. Head of a Roman Patrician. Republican Roman. c. 75–50 B.C.E. Marble.

43. Augustus of Prima Porta. Imperial Roman. Early first century C.E. Marble, originally colored, height 6’8”. Musei Vaticani, Braccio Nuovo, Rome, Italy.

44. Colosseum (Flavian Amphitheater). Rome, Italy. Imperial Roman. 70–80 C.E. Stone and concrete.

45. Forum of Trajan. Rome, Italy. Apollodorus of Damascus. Forum and markets: 106–112 C.E.; column completed 113 C.E. Brick and concrete (architecture); marble (column).

-Forum of Trajan (reconstruction drawing)

-Basilica Ulpia (reconstruction drawing)

-Trajan markets. Rome, 100-112 C.E.

-Column of Trajan. Rome. 113-118 C.E., or after 117 C.E. Marble, overall height with base 125’; column alone 97’8”; length of relief 625’.

46. Pantheon. Imperial Roman. 118–125 C.E. Concrete with stone facing. -Dome of the Pantheon. c. 110-128 C.E. Brick, concrete, marble veneer, diameter of dome 143’.

47. Ludovisi Battle Sarcophagus. Late Imperial Roman. c. 250 C.E. Marble, 5’ high. Museo Nazionale Romano – Palazzo Altemps, Rome, Italy.

Content Area 7: West and Central Asia

500 B.C.E.–1980 C.E. (11 WORKS)

Introductions to Islamic Art and Architecture

181. Petra, Jordan: Treasury and Great Temple. Nabataean Ptolemaic and Roman. c. 400 B.C.E.–100 C.E. Cut rock. Treasury – façade approx. 131’ tall

182. Buddha. Bamiyan, Afghanistan. Gandharan. c. 400–800 C.E. (destroyed in 2001). Cut rock with plaster and polychrome paint, 175’.

183. The Kaaba. Mecca, Saudi Arabia. Islamic. Pre-Islamic monument; rededicated by Muhammad in 631–632 C.E.; multiple renovations. Granite masonry, covered with silk curtain and calligraphy in gold and silver-wrapped thread, 43’ high.

184. Jowo Rinpoche, enshrined in the Jokhang Temple. Lhasa, Tibet. Yarlung Dynasty. Believed to have been brought to Tibet in 641 C.E. Gilt metals with semiprecious stones, pearls, and paint; various offerings.

185. Dome of the Rock. Jerusalem, Palestine. Islamic, Umayyad. 691–692 C.E., with multiple renovations. Stone masonry and wooden roof decorated with glazed ceramic tile, mosaics, and gilt aluminum and bronze dome. Dome 75’ tall.

186. Great Mosque (Masjid-e Jameh). Isfahan, Iran. Islamic, Persian: Seljuk, Il-Khanid, Timurid and Safavid Dynasties. c. 700 C.E.; additions and restorations in the 14th, 18th, and 20th centuries C.E. Stone, brick, wood, plaster, and glazed ceramic tile, area 4.94 acres.

-Detail – Muqarnas, South or Quibla Iwan, main mihrab reserved for ruler, built by Nizam al-Mulk, dome by Safavid architect Ebrahim B. Esmail.

187. Folio from a Qur’an. Arab, North Africa, or Near East. Abbasid. c. eighth to ninth century C.E. Ink, color, and gold on parchment. AP image fragment in Arabic, before 911, vellum, MS M. 712, fol 20r, 9” x 6 ¼”, The Morgan Library and Museum, New York

(similar G15, 2977)

(similar S5, 275-276)

188. Basin (Baptistère de St. Louis). Muhammad ibn al-Zain. c. 1320–1340 C.E. Brass inlaid with gold and silver, 8 ¾” x 19 ¾”. Musee du Louvre, Pairs, France.

189. Bahram Gur Fights the Karg, folio from the Great Il-Khanid Shahnama. Islamic; Persian, Il’Khanid. c. 1330–1340 C.E. Ink and opaque watercolor, gold, and silver on paper, 16 5/16” x 11 13/16”. Fogg Museum, Harvard Art Museums, Cambridge, Massachusetts.

190. The Court of Gayumars, folio from Shah Tahmasp’s Shahnama. Sultan Muhammad. c. 1522–1525 C.E. Ink, opaque watercolor, and gold on paper, page size 18 ½” x 12 ½”. Aga Khan Museum. Toronto, Canada.

191. The Ardabil Carpet. Maqsud of Kashan. 1539–1540 C.E. Silk and wool, 34’6” x 17’6”. Victoria and Albert Museum, London, England.

Content Area 8: South, East, and Southeast Asia

300 B.C.E.–1980 C.E. (21 WORKS)

192. Great Stupa at Sanchi. Madhya Pradesh, India. Buddhist; Maurya, late Sunga Dynasty. c. 300 B.C.E.–100 C.E. Stone masonry, sandstone on dome, approx. 120’ diameter, 54’ high.

193. Terra cotta warriors from mausoleum of the first Qin emperor of China. Qin Dynasty. c. 221–209 B.C.E. Painted terra cotta, life-size.

194. Funeral banner of Lady Dai (Xin Zhui). Han Dynasty, China. c. 180 B.C.E. Painted silk, height 6’8 ½”. From the tomb of the Marquess of Dai, Mawangdui, Changsha, Hunan. Hunan Provincial Museum, Changsha, China.

195. Longmen caves. Luoyang, China. Tang Dynasty. 493–1127 C.E. Limestone. -Detail – Vairocana Buddha, disciples, and bodhisattvas, Fengxian Temple, Longmen Caves, Luoyang, China, Tang dynasty, complete 676. Limestone, Buddha, 44’ high.

196. Gold and jade crown. Three Kingdoms Period, Silla Kingdom, Korea. Fifth to sixth century C.E. Metalwork, height 17 ½”. National Museum of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

197. Todai-ji. Nara, Japan. Various artists, including sculptors Unkei and Keikei, as well as the Kei School. 743 C.E.; rebuilt c. 1700. Bronze and wood (sculpture); wood with ceramic-tile roofing (architecture). -Great Buddha – Vairocana Buddha (Daibutsu), Nara period, bronze, height 49’1”, face 17’6”, eyes 3’4”, nose 1’7”, ears 8’4”, shoulders 91’9” across, 996 curls on head, golden halo 87’ diameter with 16 8’ images, 550 tons.

-Nio guardian statue (Two Kings) – sculptors Unkei and Kaikei, 1203 C.E., 27’6” high. Housed in South Gate.

198. Borobudur Temple. Central Java, Indonesia. Sailendra Dynasty. c. 750–842 C.E. Volcanic-stone masonry.

199. Angkor, the temple of Angkor Wat, and the city of Angkor Thom, Cambodia. Hindu, Angkor Dynasty. c. 800–1400 C.E. Stone masonry, sandstone.

200. Lakshmana Temple. Khajuraho, India. Hindu, Chandella Dynasty. c. 930–950 C.E Sandstone. Height of relief sculpture registers approx. 3’3”

(Vishvanatha Temple there, G15, 452-454, 457; G14, 438-440, 444)

(Kandariya Mahadeva Temple there, S5, 318-319 AND GW, 334-335)

201. Travelers among Mountains and Streams. Fan Kuan. c. 1000 C.E. Ink on silk, height 6’9 ½”. National Palace Museum, Taibei, Taiwan, Republic of China.

202. Shiva as Lord of Dance (Nataraja). Hindu; India (Tamil Nadu), Chola Dynasty. c. 11th century C.E. Cast bronze, height 26 7/8”, diameter 22 ¼”. Metropolitan Museum of Art, NYC.

203. Night Attack on the Sanjô Palace. Kamakura Period, Japan. c. 1250–1300 C.E. Handscroll (ink and color on paper) , 16 ¼” x 23’. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Massachusetts.

204. The David Vases. Yuan Dynasty, China. 1351 C.E. White porcelain with cobalt-blue underglaze, 2’ x 8’2”. British Museum, London, England..

205. Portrait of Sin Sukju (1417–1475). Imperial Bureau of Painting. c. 15th century C.E. Hanging scroll (ink and color on silk). 65 ¾” x 43 1/8”. Goryeong Sin Family, Yeongseong-gun Branch, Cheongju, South Korea.

206. Forbidden City. Beijing, China. Ming Dynasty. 15th century C.E. and later. Stone masonry, marble, brick, wood, and ceramic tile.

207. Ryoan-ji. Kyoto, Japan. Muromachi Period, Japan. c. 1480 C.E.; current design most likely dates to the 18th century. Rock garden, 2669 sq. ft.

208. Jahangir Preferring a Sufi Shaikh to Kings. Bichitr. c. 1620 C.E. Watercolor, gold, and ink on paper, 1’ 6 7/8” x 1’1”. Freer Gallery of Art, Washington, DC.

209. Taj Mahal. Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. Masons, marble workers, mosaicists, and decorators working under the supervision of Ustad Ahmad Lahori, architect of the emperor. 1632–1653 C.E. Stone masonry and marble with inlay of precious and semiprecious stones; gardens. Structure 561’ high.

210. White and Red Plum Blossoms. Ogata Korin. c. 1710–1716 C.E. Ink, watercolor, and gold leaf on

paper. Each screen approx. 5’2” x 5’7”. MOA Museum of Art, Atami, Shizouka, Japan.

(different Korin painting, G15, 8-9)

211. Under the Wave off Kanagawa (Kanagawa oki nami ura), also known as the Great Wave, from the series Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji. Katsushika Hokusai. 1830–1833 C.E. Polychrome woodblock print; ink and color on paper, 9 7/8” x 14 5/8”..

212. Chairman Mao en Route to Anyuan. Artist unknown; based on an oil painting by Liu Chunhua. c. 1969 C.E. Color lithograph, 29 ½” x 21 3/5”. Victoria and Albert Museum, London, England.

Content Area 8: South, East, and Southeast Asia

300 B.C.E.–1980 C.E. (21 WORKS)

192. Great Stupa at Sanchi. Madhya Pradesh, India. Buddhist; Maurya, late Sunga Dynasty. c. 300 B.C.E.–100 C.E. Stone masonry, sandstone on dome, approx. 120’ diameter, 54’ high.

193. Terra cotta warriors from mausoleum of the first Qin emperor of China. Qin Dynasty. c. 221–209 B.C.E. Painted terra cotta, life-size.

194. Funeral banner of Lady Dai (Xin Zhui). Han Dynasty, China. c. 180 B.C.E. Painted silk, height 6’8 ½”. From the tomb of the Marquess of Dai, Mawangdui, Changsha, Hunan. Hunan Provincial Museum, Changsha, China.

195. Longmen caves. Luoyang, China. Tang Dynasty. 493–1127 C.E. Limestone. -Detail – Vairocana Buddha, disciples, and bodhisattvas, Fengxian Temple, Longmen Caves, Luoyang, China, Tang dynasty, complete 676. Limestone, Buddha, 44’ high.

196. Gold and jade crown. Three Kingdoms Period, Silla Kingdom, Korea. Fifth to sixth century C.E. Metalwork, height 17 ½”. National Museum of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

197. Todai-ji. Nara, Japan. Various artists, including sculptors Unkei and Keikei, as well as the Kei School. 743 C.E.; rebuilt c. 1700. Bronze and wood (sculpture); wood with ceramic-tile roofing (architecture). -Great Buddha – Vairocana Buddha (Daibutsu), Nara period, bronze, height 49’1”, face 17’6”, eyes 3’4”, nose 1’7”, ears 8’4”, shoulders 91’9” across, 996 curls on head, golden halo 87’ diameter with 16 8’ images, 550 tons.

-Nio guardian statue (Two Kings) – sculptors Unkei and Kaikei, 1203 C.E., 27’6” high. Housed in South Gate.

198. Borobudur Temple. Central Java, Indonesia. Sailendra Dynasty. c. 750–842 C.E. Volcanic-stone masonry.

199. Angkor, the temple of Angkor Wat, and the city of Angkor Thom, Cambodia. Hindu, Angkor Dynasty. c. 800–1400 C.E. Stone masonry, sandstone.

200. Lakshmana Temple. Khajuraho, India. Hindu, Chandella Dynasty. c. 930–950 C.E Sandstone. Height of relief sculpture registers approx. 3’3”

(Vishvanatha Temple there, G15, 452-454, 457; G14, 438-440, 444)

(Kandariya Mahadeva Temple there, S5, 318-319 AND GW, 334-335)

201. Travelers among Mountains and Streams. Fan Kuan. c. 1000 C.E. Ink on silk, height 6’9 ½”. National Palace Museum, Taibei, Taiwan, Republic of China.

202. Shiva as Lord of Dance (Nataraja). Hindu; India (Tamil Nadu), Chola Dynasty. c. 11th century C.E. Cast bronze, height 26 7/8”, diameter 22 ¼”. Metropolitan Museum of Art, NYC.

203. Night Attack on the Sanjô Palace. Kamakura Period, Japan. c. 1250–1300 C.E. Handscroll (ink and color on paper) , 16 ¼” x 23’. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Massachusetts.

204. The David Vases. Yuan Dynasty, China. 1351 C.E. White porcelain with cobalt-blue underglaze, 2’ x 8’2”. British Museum, London, England..

205. Portrait of Sin Sukju (1417–1475). Imperial Bureau of Painting. c. 15th century C.E. Hanging scroll (ink and color on silk). 65 ¾” x 43 1/8”. Goryeong Sin Family, Yeongseong-gun Branch, Cheongju, South Korea.

206. Forbidden City. Beijing, China. Ming Dynasty. 15th century C.E. and later. Stone masonry, marble, brick, wood, and ceramic tile.

207. Ryoan-ji. Kyoto, Japan. Muromachi Period, Japan. c. 1480 C.E.; current design most likely dates to the 18th century. Rock garden, 2669 sq. ft.

208. Jahangir Preferring a Sufi Shaikh to Kings. Bichitr. c. 1620 C.E. Watercolor, gold, and ink on paper, 1’ 6 7/8” x 1’1”. Freer Gallery of Art, Washington, DC.

209. Taj Mahal. Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. Masons, marble workers, mosaicists, and decorators working under the supervision of Ustad Ahmad Lahori, architect of the emperor. 1632–1653 C.E. Stone masonry and marble with inlay of precious and semiprecious stones; gardens. Structure 561’ high.

210. White and Red Plum Blossoms. Ogata Korin. c. 1710–1716 C.E. Ink, watercolor, and gold leaf on

paper. Each screen approx. 5’2” x 5’7”. MOA Museum of Art, Atami, Shizouka, Japan.

(different Korin painting, G15, 8-9)

211. Under the Wave off Kanagawa (Kanagawa oki nami ura), also known as the Great Wave, from the series Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji. Katsushika Hokusai. 1830–1833 C.E. Polychrome woodblock print; ink and color on paper, 9 7/8” x 14 5/8”..

212. Chairman Mao en Route to Anyuan. Artist unknown; based on an oil painting by Liu Chunhua. c. 1969 C.E. Color lithograph, 29 ½” x 21 3/5”. Victoria and Albert Museum, London, England.