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Approaches in Psychology

Clinical Psychology

  • Involves science, theory, and what psychologists learn from the vast body of clinical knowledge

  • Purpose: Relieving and preventing distress that is psychologically based

  • Promotes positive development

  • Treats many human problems, such as depression, stress and anxiety

  • Provides services for all ages

  • Also does teaching and research

  • Involves behavioural, cognitive, interpersonal, family and psychodynamic approaches

Personality Psychology

  • Studies the patterns of thoughts, feelings, responses and interactions

  • Interested in what makes an individual unique in terms of psychological processes

  • Interested in studying how patterns in behaviours can influence a greater human population

Abnormal Psychology

  • Focuses on unusual patterns of behaviours, emotion and thought

  • Relates to mental disorders

  • Focuses on adaptive behaviour, and maladaptive behaviour

Developmental Psychology

  • Seeks to explain why human behaviour changes throughout the lifespan

  • Biological and psychological patterns of growth and development

  • Common situational experiences during certain time periods

For The Birds: Animation Film from Pixar
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nYTrIcn4rjg

Think about it…

Clinical Psychology

  • Birds are stressed and anxious from lack of space. This may concern a clinical psychologist.

Personality Psychology

  • Would study the thoughts, feelings and perceptions the small birds feel about the big bird

  • How similar behaviours can influence the bird population

Abnormal Psychology

  • Would want to approach small birds’ behaviours in an adaptive way (changing their behaviour in socially accepted and healthy ways)

Developmental Psychology

  • Would examine the psychological development and growth of the small birds after the powerline incident.

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Approaches in Psychology

Clinical Psychology

  • Involves science, theory, and what psychologists learn from the vast body of clinical knowledge

  • Purpose: Relieving and preventing distress that is psychologically based

  • Promotes positive development

  • Treats many human problems, such as depression, stress and anxiety

  • Provides services for all ages

  • Also does teaching and research

  • Involves behavioural, cognitive, interpersonal, family and psychodynamic approaches

Personality Psychology

  • Studies the patterns of thoughts, feelings, responses and interactions

  • Interested in what makes an individual unique in terms of psychological processes

  • Interested in studying how patterns in behaviours can influence a greater human population

Abnormal Psychology

  • Focuses on unusual patterns of behaviours, emotion and thought

  • Relates to mental disorders

  • Focuses on adaptive behaviour, and maladaptive behaviour

Developmental Psychology

  • Seeks to explain why human behaviour changes throughout the lifespan

  • Biological and psychological patterns of growth and development

  • Common situational experiences during certain time periods

For The Birds: Animation Film from Pixar
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nYTrIcn4rjg

Think about it…

Clinical Psychology

  • Birds are stressed and anxious from lack of space. This may concern a clinical psychologist.

Personality Psychology

  • Would study the thoughts, feelings and perceptions the small birds feel about the big bird

  • How similar behaviours can influence the bird population

Abnormal Psychology

  • Would want to approach small birds’ behaviours in an adaptive way (changing their behaviour in socially accepted and healthy ways)

Developmental Psychology

  • Would examine the psychological development and growth of the small birds after the powerline incident.