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Milgram on Obedience

Background and Aims

Background

  • Issue of obedience particularly high after ww2

  • Explanations were sought for the inhumane obedience of Germans especially during the holocaust

Aims

  • Investigate the process of obedience; to demonstrate the power if a legitimate authority even when a command requires destructive behaviour.

Method

Design

  • Controlled observation in laboratory using self-report NOT an experiment there is no independant variable

Sample

  • self-selected sample of 40 men from various occupational and educational backgrounds

  • Confederates: biology teacher in lab coat as experimenter, learner (or victim) played by 47-year-old and trained for role.

Materials/ apparatus

  • shock generator

AT

Milgram on Obedience

Background and Aims

Background

  • Issue of obedience particularly high after ww2

  • Explanations were sought for the inhumane obedience of Germans especially during the holocaust

Aims

  • Investigate the process of obedience; to demonstrate the power if a legitimate authority even when a command requires destructive behaviour.

Method

Design

  • Controlled observation in laboratory using self-report NOT an experiment there is no independant variable

Sample

  • self-selected sample of 40 men from various occupational and educational backgrounds

  • Confederates: biology teacher in lab coat as experimenter, learner (or victim) played by 47-year-old and trained for role.

Materials/ apparatus

  • shock generator