MAPEH ARTS 1ST QTR

Edouard Manet 

who is considered to be the influencer of the development of the art movement.

Camille Pissarro and Alfred Sisley 

 loved to paint the river and countryside scenes.

Edgar Degas 

 painted horse races and ballet dancers while

Pierre Auguste Renoir 

 focused on the effect of sunlight to different things such as flowers.

Claude Monet 

 who arguably the most popular Impressionist featured the changes in atmosphere in his artworks while Berthe Morisot loved to paint everyday things.

Boy Go of Arts & Craft Philippines 

paints impressionistic works on the different landscapes and countryside scenes.

Bueno Silva

creates a name in America by creating artworks that awe people of different nationalities.

Oscar Ramos

 is known to be “The Filipino Impressionist.” 

Expressionism

Developed in Germany and Austria in the 19th and 20th century, 

- focused on the feelings of the artist rather than the depiction of the subject.

“The Scream”

1893 painting of Edvard Munch, 

- is one of the most popular Expressionist artwork.

Cubism 

 features subjects in a fragmented and deconstructed manner viewed in different

angles.

Picasso and Braque

 Influenced by the later works of Cézanne are the pillars of Cubism, Pablo Picasso, and Georges Braque.

Analytic Cubism

From 1908 to 1912, Cubism artworks were chaotic.

Synthetic Cubism

 In 1912 until 1914, Cubism artworks became simpler and brighter. They also started to include real objects.

Filipino Cubism

 Cesar Legaspi refined Cubism in the Philippines. 

which feature geometric fragmentation technique are intense and powerful

Vicente Manansala 

known for his Cubist artworks. 

Dadaism 

 protest to the bourgeois culture.

Surrealism

 Founded by French André Breton in 1924

- inspired by the psychoanalysis writings of Sigmund Freud and the beliefs of Karl

Abstract Expressionism

Kickstarted by Clyfford Still

Pop Art 

- emerged in the 1950s. It used the images of the things people see everyday.

- used machine-like techniques such as the use of silkscreen.

Tabular Image

Hamilton and Paolozzi both praise and criticize American pop culture

Pulp Culture

Roy Lichtenstein wanted to erase the distinction between high art and mass culture.

Monumental image

- James Rosenquist 

- placed the common things in the level of high art subjects by creating pop arts that were taller and wider

Repetition

Andy Warhol’s works were inspired by mass consumer culture.

Pop Sculpture

In a rented storefront in New York in 1961 which he called

“The Store,” Claes Oldenburg sold soft sculptures.

Signage

Ed Ruscha used phrases and words on his paintings.

Op Art or Optical Art 

-In the 1960s, 

- became popular in South America and Europe. 

- explores optical phenomena which can be subtle, disturbing or

disorienting.

Victor Vasarely

- 1931

- who is a French-Hungarian

- called the Grandfather of Op Art

The Responsive Eye

1965

- intrigued the guests with the fusion of science and arts in the works.

Bridget Riley

was one of the pioneers of the Op Art movement. 

- experiments on curves, ovals, stripes, and squares.

Carlos Cruz-Diez

The South American, was an instrumental artist in Op Art. 

- He was behind the "additive color"

François Morellet

used movements to generate effects. 

- He experimented curve effects using grids. “Four Self-Distorting Grids,”

Jesus Rafael Soto

The Venezuelan continued doing OP Art many years after its decline. 

- Started with the movement when he came to France in the year 1950, he created his “Sphere Bleue de Paris” in 2000.

Richard Anuszkiewicz  

- is a contemporary American artist that explores the effect of lines, light, and color to the perception of humans.

- “Deep Magenta Square” in 1978,

Modern art 

movements include performances of artists on

exhibits and even on the streets.

Performance Art

- Usually presented live, this genre can be performed either by a single artist or by a collaboration of performers.

- In the United States, dancer Merce Cunningham and composer John Cage from North Carolina influenced different postwar Performance Artists

Body art 

- brings the feeling of an authentic first-person point of view.

Rituals

- were also used to demystify art. 

- makes the performances sacred and quasi-religious.

Actionism 

Austria is a ritualistic theatre used as a protest to censorship and government

surveillance.

Art corporal 

from France used experimental practices to show body language.

Happenings. 

It is a term for several performance artworks and not an organized group like Fluxus.

Allan Kaprow

 The artist who coined the term “Happening,”, 

- introduced sounds to the performances.

Flash Mob

 emerged at the turn of the century. 

- In 2003, several performers

presented unrehearsed, spontaneous mass action in Manhattan, New York.