religion test

dogma

aka doctrine; the revealed teachings of christ proclaimed by the church

icon

art and prayer

filioque

says spirit proceeds from the father and the son

consubstantial

of the same substance or essense

celibacy

a priests promise to remain unmarried for the sake of the kingdom of God

schism

a religious or political division or split

natural law

law god written on the human heart; part of the human nature that allows people to know the difference between good and evil, foundation of the moral life

justin martyr

gave us description of 2nd century, celebration of eucharist

augustine canterbury

roman monk

peter

first pope of the church; Jesus gave keys of church to him

emperor Justinian

byzantine emperor rule began AD 527, made a collection of civil laws called Corpus

how eastern churches give out their sacraments

icons chants insense and bells

Charlemagnes main achievements

800, crowned Holy Roman emperor by Pope Leo ll, defines christian doctrine, and supports strict observance of church rules, 814 dies

orthodox calls the eucharistic service

divine liturgy

consequences of Constantine moving the capital from Rome to Constantinople

2 different styles of mass

belief and rule in the east

incense, chants, divine liturgy, icons, thrice holy

belief and rule in the west

the mass relics under altar

in full communion with the catholic church

eastern

great schism took place

1054

Constantinople

emperor who legalized christianity

lex orandi , lex credendi

principle in the church between prayer and belief

why the church appealed to the barbarians

Pope Gregory the great negotiates an agreement for peace, helps barbarians become christian

consequences of receiving the eucharist

more united with god, sustains life of soul

required to receive the eucharist

free from mortal sin, spiritual state of mind

monasteries

building occupied by a community of monks living under religious laws

roman missal revised

2011

primacy of the pope, role of the holly spirit, changing rites of the mass, priestly celibacy

essay question

differences in customs and worship between and east and west

sacraments are spread through life EAST, divine liturgy, leavened bread, icons, initiation sacraments, given at once

role of importance of the patriarch of Constantinople

leader of orthodox church

consequences of receiving eucharist

more unified with others and god, veinal sin forgiven, resistance against mortal sin