Directional, Regional, and Anatomical Terms

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46 Terms

1

Anterior

front of body

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2

Deep

away from body surface, internal

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3

Directional Terms

terms used to explain where one body structure is in relation to another.

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4

Distal

situated away from the point of attachment or origin or a central point; located away from the center of the body

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5

Dorsal

located near, on, or toward the back or posterior part of the human body, opposite of ventral

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6

Identity

the distinguishing character or personality of an individual.

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7

Inferior

situated below and closer to the feet than another and especially another similar part of an upright body especially of a human being.

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8

Lateral

relating the side

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9

Medial

relating to the middle

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10

Posterior

back of the body

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11

Proximal

situated next to or near the point of attachment or origin or a central point

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12

Regional Terms

anatomical terms that refer to specific visible landmarks on the surface of the body

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13

Superficial

near the surface

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14

Superior

situated above and closer to the head than another and especially another similar part of an upright body especially of a human being.

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15

System

a group of body functions that together perform one or more vital functions

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16

Ventral

pertaining to the anterior(front) of the body, opposite of dorsal.

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17

Abdominal

belly

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18

Antecubital

inner elbow

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19

Axillary

armpit

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20

Brachial

arms

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21

Buccal

cheek

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22

Calcaneal

heel

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23

Carpal

wrists

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24

Cephalic

head

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25

Cervical

neck

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26

Coxal

hip

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27

Digital

fingers/toes

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28

Femoral

thigh

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29

Gluteal

butt

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30

Inguinal

genitals

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31

Lumbar

lower back

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32

Nasal

nose

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33

Occipital

back of head

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34

Olecranal

elbow

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35

Oral

mouth

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36

Orbital

eyes

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37

Patellar

knee cap

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38

Pelvic

hip(bowl)

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39

Popliteal

back of knees

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40

Sacral

tailbone

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41

Scapular

shoulder blade

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42

Sternal

chest

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43

Tarsal

ankle

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44

Thoracic

chest cavity front and back

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45

Umbilical

belly button

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46

Vertebral

twist/turn

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