US History

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Civil War

# Election of 1868:

* People believed a good general would make a good president
* Republicans nominated Grant in 1868
* Platform wanted continued reconstruction of the south
* Grant said let us have peace which became leading campaign
* Democrats denounced military construction but couldn’t agree 

Major Political Events in 1868-1900s

Chemistry

Percent Composition:

To find the purity of a compound or the amount of all the different elements, by percentage, scientists calculate the percent composition by mass.

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Percent Composition by mass of a compound represents the percent that each element in a compound contributes to the total mass o

% Comp, Stoichiometry, Empirical Formula, and Limiting Reactants

<h1>States of Matter!</h1><p><span style="font-size:       16px;">First of all, what is matter?</span></p><p><span style="font-size:       16px;"><strong>Matter</strong> is <u>anything that occupies space and has mass</u>. If you can see, touch, taste, smell, or feel it then it&#39;s matter.</span><

States of Matter!

# Solubility:

## Saturated Solution:

* Maximum amount of solute has been dissolved in the solvent at that temperature
* The solution has reached a state of equilibrium
* Rate of dissolution = rate of crystallization (dissolving = crystalizing)
* So, there is a constant concentration of solute diss

Solubility and Molarity

English

# Act 1:

## Scene 1/2:

About Macbeth (thane of Glamis):

* Adjective: brave and noble
* “Unseamed him from nave to chops”
* Not “dismayed”/worried about enemy

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* Scotland (king Duncan, Macbeth) vs Norway + Scottish rebels/traitors
* Macduff is a good guys talking about the thane of Cawdor who is

Macbeth

# Vocab:

Monopoly - the exclusive possession or control of the supply of or trade in a commodity or service

 \n 

Vertical integration - when a business takes control of all the stages in production or distribution thereby owning all parts of the industrial process 

It helps companies have full c

Gilded Age

Algebra

Functions that belong to the same family share key characteristics. The parent function is the most basic function in a family. Functions in the same family are transformations of their parent function.

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 ![](https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/YCH2EUw_06BzO8y8PrVXKjjJOGvEqkBlpy4KMFziHDpAkrGFZ4MP-Xc

Linear Functions

Biology

Subtopics are highlighted, terms are bolded, and definitions are underlined :)

Parts of the Leaf:

**Mesophyll** - __the area of the leaf where chloroplasts are concentrated__

**Stomata** - __pores in the leaf in which carbon dioxide enters and oxygen leaves__

**Guard Cells** - __open and close t

Photosynthesis!

<h1>Classical Genetics!</h1><p>Subtopics are highlighted, terms are bolded, and definitions are underlined :)</p><p><span style="font-size: 18px; background-color: rgb(247, 218, 100);">Vocab:</span></p><p><span style="font-size:       16px;"><strong>Genotype</strong> -&nbsp;<u style="font-family: ro

Classical Genetics!

<h1>Evolution!</h1><p>Subtopics are highlighted, terms are bolded, and definitions are underlined :)</p><p><span style="font-size: 18px; background-color: rgb(247, 218, 100);">History of Evolutionary Thought:</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 16px;">What is <strong>Evolution</strong>?</span></p><

Evolution!

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Beowulf

## Constitution Making in the States:

In 1776, the 2nd Continental Congress called the colonies to draft new constitutions.  Massachusetts called a special convention to draft its constitution and then submitted the final draft to the people.

As written documents, the state constitutions were inte

Creating a Country (after Revolutionary War)

<h1>US History Geography and Philosophers in 1776!</h1><p style='padding:0;margin:0;font-size:11pt;font-family:"Arial";line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;height:11pt;text-align:left;'><br></p><p style='padding:0;margin:0;font-size:11pt;font-family:"Arial";line-height:1.15;orphans:2;widows:2;text-al

US History Geography and Philosophers in 1776!

* Both of the political parties had a desire for national unity


* Each wanted powerful support in the north and south
* If the unity wavered into sectionalism, the Union would be in peril
* The solution was for politicians to push the issue of slavery under the carpet and ignore the growing turmoi

Leading up to the Civil War

## Canada:

The Americans tried to invade Canada from Detroit, Niagara, and Lake Champlain.  All were fought off by the Canadians.

The Americans then attacked by sea and were more successful.

Oliver Hazard Perry: captured a British fleet in Lake Erie.

General Harrison's army overtook the British 

War of 1812:

## Automobiles:

The automobile industry started an industrial revolution in the 1920s.  It created a new industrial system based on assembly-line methods and mass-production techniques.  Detroit became the motorcar capital of the world.

Henry Ford, father of the moving assembly line (Fordism), cre

1920s and Great Depression:

# Endothermic:

* For an endothermic reaction, the system absorbs heat from the surroundings, surroundings get colder
* Thus the system gains energy
* This is an unfavorable change in energy because it is harder to do because it needs or takes in energy (loses entropy)
* Bonds break because energy m

Spontaneity, Entropy/Enthalpy and Rates of Reactions

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## Virginia:

John Rolfe married Pocahontas in 1614, ending the First Anglo-Powhatan War.

In 1619, self-government was made in Virginia. The London Company authorized the settlers to summon an assembly, known as the House of Burgesses.

King James I didn't trust the House of Burgesses and so in 1

Settling the English Colonies (1619-1700)

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