Tags & Description
April 3, 1956
Senate Bill No. 438 was filed by Senate Committee on Education
NATION
A group of people that shares a common culture, history, language, and other practices like religion, affinity to a place, etc
NATION - STATE
A state governing a nation
STATE
A political entity that wields sovereignty over a defined territory
bill
a measure which, if passed through the legislative process, becomes a law
unexpurgated
basically untouched. In the case of the novels of Rizal, unexpurgated versions were those that were not changed or censored to remove parts that might offend people.
bicameral
bicameral - involving the two chambers of Congress; the Senate and the House of Representatives
House Bill No. 5561
an identical version of Senate Bill 438
Representative Jacobo Z. Gonzales
Filed House Bill No. 5561
Rizal Law
Republic Act 1425
Nation
a group of people with a shared language, culture, and history.
Nation-state
a state ruling over a nation
State
A political entity that wields sovereignty over a defined territory.
Patriotism
a feeling of attachment to one's homeland
bayan/banua
indigenous Filipino concepts of community and territory that may be related to nationalism
Nation
A group of people that shares a common culture, history, language, and other practices like religion, affinity to a place, etc.
Primordialism
This theory traces the root of the nation and national identity to existing and deep-rooted features of a group of people like race, language, religion, and others. Proponents of this theory argued that national identity has always existed and nations have ethnic cores, whereas division among citizens was determined through di-customizing 'us' and "them".
Modernity
Nationalism and national identity are products of social structure and culture brought by capitalism, urbanization, secularization, bureaucratization.
Constructivist approach
nationalism, and nationalism are results of discourses socially constructed and imagined by people who identify with a group.
Primordialism
Modernity
Constructivist approach
Nation and Nationalism 3 theories that explain the roots of the nation and national identity
Nation and Bayan
The actual articulation started by Filipino heroes like Andres Bonifacio, Jose Rizal, and others culminated in the anti-colonial revolution in Asia.
Kartilya ng Katipunan:
By Emilio Jacinto guidebook for new members of the organization, group's rules and principles
Liwanag at Dilim
The Political Philosophy of Emilio Jacinto
STEP 1 Bill is filed
in the Senate Office of the Secretary. It is given a number and calendared for first reading
STEP 2 First Reading
The bill's title, number, and the author(s) are read on the floor. Afterwards, it is referred to the appropriate committee .
Step 3: Committee Hearings
The bill is discussed within the committee and a period of consultations is held. The committee can approve ( approved without revisions, approve with amendments, or recommend substitution or consolidation with similar bills) or reject. After the committee submits the committee report, the bill is calendared for second reading.
Step 4 Second Reading
The bill is read and discussed on the floor. The author delivers a sponsorship speech. The other members of the Senate may engage in discussions regarding the bill and a period of debates will pursue. Amendments may be suggested to the bill.
STEP 5 voting on Second Reading.
The senators vote on whether to approve or reject the bill. If approved, the bill is calendared for third reading .
STEP 7 Consolidation of Version from the House
The similar steps above are followed by the House of Representatives in coming up with the approved bill. Of there are differences between the Senate and House versions, a bicameral conference committee is called to reconcile the two. After this, both chambers approve the consolidated version.
STEP 8 Transmittal of the Final Version to Malacañang
The bill is then submitted to the President for signing. The President can either sign the bill into law or veto and return it to Congress.
STEP 6 Voting on Third Reading
Copies of the final versions of the bill are distributed to the members of the Senate who will vote for its approval or rejection
Millenarian Groups
Socio-political movements who generally believe in the coming of a major social transformation with the establishment of the Kingdom of God.
Rizalista
a religious movement that believes in the divinity of Jose Rizal
Jove Rex AL
-The Latin name of Jose Rizal according to Rizalistas; Jove means God; Rex means King; and Al means All ( thus, God King of All)
Colorum
a term used to refer to secret societies that fought against the colonial government in the Philippines.
Canonization
the act of declaring a dead person as a saint.
Rizal execution
on December 30, 1896
Caballeros de Rizal
Knights of Rizal
Caballeros de Rizal
In some provinces, men-most of whom were professionals -organized and became members
Philippine independence by 1898
His death activated the full-scale revolution that resulted in the declaration of
"Tagalog Christ"
by Miguel de Unamuno In 1907
peasants in Laguna
After Rizal execution, as "lord of a kind of paradise in the heart of Mt. Makiling".
The Philippine Independent Church (PIC)
canonized Jose Rizal as saint and published in the "acta de Canonization de los Grandes Martires de la Patria Dr. Jose Rizal y PP. Burgos, Gomez y Zamora'
Gregorio Aglipay
council of bishops canonized Jose Rizal headed by
in Manila on September 24, 1903.
canonization of Rizal in PIC
Rizalinos
Pantay-pantay Society in Legaspi city whose members are called
Banal
in many towns of Leyte (Dulag, Barauen and Limon)
colorum sects
venerated Rizal as god in Tayabas Quezon
Rizalina
in Barrio Caluluan Conception Tarlac
Sambahang Rizal
Rizal Church Basilio Aromin
Suprema de la Iglesia de Cuidad Mistica de Dios Inc.
Supreme Church of the Mystical City of God
Adarnista 1901
Candida Balantac engkantada,Inang Adarna
Iglesia Watawat ng Lahi 1911
Philippine National Heroes and Arsenio de Guzman
Suprema de la Iglesia de Cuidad Mistica de Dios Inc.
Maria Bernarda Balitaan (MBB)
JOSE PROTACIO MERCADO RIZAL ALONZO Y REALONDA
rizal full name
Doctor
completed his medical course in Spain and was conferred the degree of Licentiate in Medicine by the Universidad Central de Madrid
Y
and
Jose
was chosen by his mother who was a devotee of the Christian saint San Jose (St. Joseph)
Protacio
from Gervacio P. which come from a Christian calendar
Mercado
adopted in 1731 by Domingo Lamco (the paternal great-great-grandfather of Jose Rizal) which the Spanish term Mercado means 'market' in English
Rizal
from the word 'Racial' in Spanish means a field where wheat, cut while still green, sprouts again. Spanish Governor-General who ordered the Filipinos to adopt Spanish surnames. Narciso Claveria y Zaldua
Lieutenant General Jose Lemery
the governor-general of the Philippines when Rizal was born
Father Pedro Casanas
Rizal's godfather, a native of Calamba and close friend of the Rizal family
Alonzo
the old surname of his mother
Realonda
it was used by Doña Teodora from the surname of her godmother based on the culture by that time
June 19, 1861- moonlit of Wednesday between eleven and midnight Jose Rizal was born in the lakeshore town of Calamba, Laguna
June 22, 1861
aged three days old, Rizal was baptized in the Catholic church
Father Rufino Collantes
a Batangueño, the parish priest who baptized Rizal
Don Francisco Mercado
Rizal affectionately called him "a model of fathers"
Doña Teodora Alonso Realonda
a remarkable woman, possessing refined culture, literary talent, business ability, and the fortitude of Spartan women
Calamba
big native jar
Calamba
was a hacienda town which belonged to the Dominican Order, which also owned all the lands around it
Un Recuerdo A Mi Pueblo (In Memory of My Town)
a poem about Rizal's beloved town written by Rizal in 1876 when he was 15 years old and was a student in the Ateneo de Manila
The Story of the Moth
made the profoundest impression on Rizal -"died a martyr to its illusions"
Sa Aking Mga Kabata (To My Fellow Children)
Rizal's first poem in the native language at the age of eight -reveals Rizal's earliest nationalist sentiment
3 years old
The first memory of Rizal, in his infancy, was his happy days in the family garden when he was
The death of little Concha
brought Rizal his first sorrow
8 years old
Rizal wrote his first dramatic work which was a Tagalog comedy
Mi Ultimo Adios
My retreat longest poem of rizal
Narciso Claveria y Zaldua
Spanish Governor-General who ordered the Filipinos to adopt Spanish surnames.
bachiller en artes
bachelor of arts in ateneo
Felipe Salvador
founder of messionic society Santa Iglesia. Called rizal as Filipino Christ and King of the Philippines