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Greenwald Vocab 12 (better defs + removed unnecessary words)

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113 Terms
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dapper
(adj) neatly and stylishly dressed (often of a man)
natty
(of a person or an article of clothing) smart and fashionable
smart
(of a person) clean, neat, and well-dressed
unkempt
(especially of a person) having an untidy or disheveled appearance
slovenly
(especially of a person or their appearance) messy and dirty
seedy
(of a place) shabby and squalid
shabby
in poor condition through long or hard use or lack of care
dowdy
(of a person or their clothes) unfashionable and without style in appearance (typically used of a woman)
frumpy
dowdy and old-fashioned (typically used of a woman or her clothes)
defect
a. (n) a flaw or shortcoming b. (v) to desert one country, cause or the like for another
blemish
a small mark or flaw which spoils the appearance of something
repudiate
to refuse to accept or be associated with
forsake
abandon (someone or something)
abjure
solemnly renounce (a belief, cause, or claim)
defer
a. (v) to put off or postpone b. (v) to yield courteously to the wishes or judgements of someone else
expedite
to speed up
shelve
decide not to proceed with a project or plan either temporarily or permanently
spurn
reject with disdain or contempt
disdain
the feeling that someone or something is unworthy of one's consideration or respect; contempt
dejected
(adj) in very low spirits
despondent
in low spirits from loss of hope or courage (more permanent, like clinical depression)
morose
sullen and ill-tempered
melancholy
a feeling of pensive sadness, typically with no obvious cause
jubilant
feeling or expressing great happiness and triumph
exultant
triumphantly happy
delete
to remove (or strike out)
expunge
erase or remove completely (something unwanted or unpleasant)
efface
erase (a mark) from a surface
excise
to remove (a section)
delineate
(v) to make an accurate line drawing or diagram of; to portray or describe in detail
delinquent
a. (adj) neglectful of a duty or obligation; seriously overdue b. (n) a person who fails to perform a duty; an offender
remiss
lacking care or attention to duty; negligent
derelict
in a very poor condition as a result of disuse and neglect
scofflaw
a person who flouts the law, especially by failing to comply with a law that is difficult to enforce effectively
malefactor
a person who commits a crime or some other wrong, (opposite of benefactor)
scrupulous
very concerned to avoid doing wrong
punctilious
showing great attention to detail or correct behavior
dereliction of duty
a person's purposeful or accidental failure to perform an obligation without a valid excuse, especially an obligation attached to his or her job (common in context with the military)
delude
(v) to mislead or deceive
hoodwink
deceive or trick (someone)
cozen
to trick; to cheat or swindle
beguile
charm or enchant (someone), sometimes in a deceptive way
demure
(adj) modest and reserved in dress, manner or behavior
decorous
in keeping with good taste and propriety; polite and restrained
staid
sedate, respectable, and unadventurous
diffident
modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence
self-effacing
not drawing attention to oneself; modest
coy
(especially with reference to a woman) making a pretense of shyness or modesty that is intended to be alluring
jaunty
having or expressing a lively, cheerful, and self-confident manner
bumptious
self-assertive or proud to an irritating degree
a wallflower
a shy person; one who stays on the sidelines at a party or dance
a shrinking violet
an exaggeratedly shy person
denouement
the final part of a play, movie, or narrative in which the strands of the plot are drawn together and matters are explained or resolved
desultory
(adj) shifting from one thing to another without reason or purpose; haphazard or random
spasmodic
occurring or done in brief, irregular bursts
erratic
not even or regular in pattern or movement; unpredictable
intermittent
occurring at irregular intervals; not continuous or steady
methodical
done in an orderly, systematic way
steadfast
loyal, faithful
painstaking
very thorough; careful
deviate
a. (v) to move away from, especially what is considered normal, right or acceptable b. (n) a person who differs markedly in behavior, belief or attitude from what is accepted as normal or proper
diverge
deviate from a set course or standard
digress
leave the main subject temporarily in speech or writing
maverick
an unorthodox or independent-minded person
nonconformist
one who does not follow generally accepted beliefs, customs, or practices
devoid
(adj) empty; lacking in
bereft
deprived of; often with the preposition "of"
replete
filled or well-supplied with something; often with the preposition "with"
fraught
(of a situation or course of action) filled with or likely to result in (something undesirable); often with the preposition "with"
devout
(adj) deeply religious, earnest or sincere
pious
devoutly religious
zealous
having or showing great energy or enthusiasm
tepid
lukewarm; unenthusiastic, marked by an absence of interest
lukewarm
unenthusiastic; neither hot nor cold
irreverant
showing a lack of respect (for things taken seriously)
dexterous
(adj) skillful in using the hands or body
adroit
skillful, expert in the use of the hands or mind
deft
skillful, nimble
adept
very skilled or proficient at something
gauche
lacking social graces; socially awkward
inept
unskilled; clumsy; maladroit
maladroit
clumsy; unskillful; inept
ennui
dissatisfaction and restlessness resulting from boredom or apathy
joie de vivre
joy of living
fracas
a noisy quarrel or brawl
amour propre
self-respect; a sense of one's own worth
queue
a line of people or vehicles in wait
avant-garde
new and unusual or experimental ideas, especially in the arts, or the people introducing them.
piece de resistance
(especially with reference to creative work or a meal) the most important or remarkable feature
macabre
disturbing and horrifying because of involvement with or depiction of death and injury
tour de force
feat of strength, skill, or ingenuity
nouveau riche
newly rich, suggesting poor taste
repertoire
the list of pieces an actor, musician, etc., is ready to perform; the skills or accomplishments of a person or group
de rigueur
required by etiquette or current fashion
par excellence
better or more than all others of the same kind
sortie
a sudden attack by troops from a defensive position
timbre
the character or quality of a musical sound or voice as distinct from its pitch and intensity
mot juste
the most suitable or exact word or expression
rapport
a close and harmonious relationship
sangfroid
composure or coolness in danger or when under pressure
repartee
a quick, witty reply
debonair
confident, stylish, and charming (typically used of a man)
checkmate
a chess move constituting an inescapable and indefensible attack on the opponent's king
sinecure
a well-paying job or office that requires little or no work
namesake
a person with the same name as another
nonplus
to surprise and confuse someone so much that they are unsure how to react
akimbo
with hands on the hips and elbows turned outward
apropos
with reference to
vouchsafe
to give in a gracious or condescending manner
puny
small and weak
tantamount
equivalent in value or significance
trompe l'oeil
visual illusion in art, especially as used to trick the eye into perceiving a painted detail as a three-dimensional object.
verisimilitude
the appearance of being true or real