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Biology

Genetics

12th

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Genetics vocab

23 Terms
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synonym of homozygous

synonym of heterozygous

Shows up only when two alleles for the trait are inherited; often masked trait

when one allele doesn’t completely mask another resulting in a blending of both. (red + white = pink)

when one allele doesn’t mask another resulting in an individual that will show both alleles at the same time (red + white = red and white spots)

polygenic inheritance

when a trait is influenced by two or more genes

multiple alleles

having three or more alleles for a given gene

autosomal chromosome

one of the numbered chromosomes (1-22)

sex chromosome

chromosome involved in sex determination (X or Y)