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Christian Anthropology

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16 Terms
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Anthropology
the study of man
Free Will
the power of making free choices
Dignity
the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect. Every human person has worth and value because each person is made in God's image
Inherent
inborn or inherited, something that does not need to be earned or acquired
Invoilable
no one has the right to violate
Inalienable
it cannot be taken away
Common Good
sum total of social conditions that allow people, either as groups or individuals, to reach their fulfillment more fully and more easily
Subsidiarity
the principle of Catholic Social Teaching that holds a higher unit of society should not do what a lower unit can do as well (or better).
Solidarity
we are one human family
Disciple
not merely an imitator of Christ, but a person who participates in his very life and mission.
Vocation
an expression of faith that God is present and active in our world and that we are called in some way to participate in God’s saving work.
sin
an offense against God
Mortal Sin
a personal sin of grave matter, with sufficient reflection, and full consent of the will
Venial Sin
a personal sin that moves us away from God, but does not fully break our relationship with God
Original Sin
the consequence of the sin of our first parents; the hereditary stain with which human beings are born because of our origins or descent from Adam and Eve
Paschal Mystery
God's love and salvation revealed through the life, passion, death, resurrection, and glorification (ascension) of Jesus Christ.