Chapter 8 review

place where two or more bones meet

immovable joint

slightly moveable joint

freely movable joint

joint where articulating bones are joined with cartilage

joint where bones are joined by fibrous tissue

fibrous joint that resembles a peg-in-socket

fibrous joint containing fibers of varying lengths

cartilaginous joint containing a pad of shock-absorbing cartilage

cartilaginous joint containing a plate or bar of cartilage

band-like structures that strengthen a synovial joint

thin layer of hyaline cartilage that covers bones that articulate

moving in a circular motion

thumb and index finger pressed together

gliding movement; queen wave

decreasing the joint angle

looking side to side

pointing toes up

moving body part in superior direction

soles pointed outward

sticking out your jaw to create an underbite

movement away from the body’s midline

movement in an inferior direction

soles together

pulling jaw in creating an overbite

tilting your head back

palms upward

palms downward

straightened limbs

synovial joint where the cylinder shape of one bone fits into the trough of another bone

synovial joint where the spherical end of one bone articulates with a cup-shaped depression of another bone

synovial joint where the concave surface of one bone meets the convex surface of another bone

synovial joint where a ring of bones or ligaments surrounds the rounded end of another bone

synovial joint where the oval shape of one bone fits into the depression on another bone

synovial joint where both articulating surfaces are flat

synarthroses, amphiarthroses, diarthroses

fibrous, cartilaginous, synovial

sutures, syndesmoses, gomphoses

sychondroses and symphyses

articular cartilage, articular capsule, synovial cavity, synovial fluid, reinforcing ligaments

socket depth, number of ligaments, number of muscle tendons