HNRS Ethics and Morality PCM Chapter 6 tst

studied byStudied by 25 people
5.0(2)
get a hint
hint

Why is the human person more permanent than the human act?

1 / 76

Tags and Description

77 Terms

1

Why is the human person more permanent than the human act?

Permanence’human acts are passing things, while human persons continue

New cards
2

How do we experience ourselves?

as being more than our actions

New cards
3

What gives actions their human importance?

personhood

New cards
4

Why are humans morally responsible?

only because they are persons

New cards
5

What is our third dimension?

personhood

New cards
6

According to Karl Rahner, personhood is seen as the:

"condition of the possibility"

New cards
7

The term doer describes what?

humans as agents

New cards
8

Humans are seen as objects, especially in scholastic theology, is a description as humans as what?

agents

New cards
9

Humans can be analyzed and known directly is a description of humans as what?

agents

New cards
10

Humans are changeable beings is a description of humans as what?

agents

New cards
11

Humans precede, ground, and transcend actions and are be-ers is a description of humans as what?

persons

New cards
12

Humans are subjects is a description of humans as what?

persons

New cards
13

Humans cannot be the direct object of knowledge is a description of humans as what?

persons

New cards
14

Humans extend beyond actions is a description of humans as what?

persons

New cards
15

Humans are unique is a description of humans as what?

persons

New cards
16

What knowledge is invloved in human acts?

reflex knowledge

New cards
17

This is the knowledge that "we know that we know."

reflex knowledge

New cards
18

What type of knowledge can be the object of reflection within our minds?

reflex knowledge

New cards
19

This is awareness not available to us as a direct object of reflection.

nonreflex knowledge

New cards
20

The type of knowledge that we don't know that we know.

nonreflex knowledge

New cards
21

What is the knowledge of our core human person?

nonreflex knowledge

New cards
22

How does nonreflex knowledge become reflex knowledge?

Through experience and maturation

New cards
23

This is the freedom of the human act, associated with doing.

categorical freedom

New cards
24

Which type of freedom organizes life into categories and then selects from among these categories?

categorical freedom

New cards
25

This is a limiting freedom, a dividing freedom.

categorical freedom

New cards
26

This is the freedom associated with our personhood, our being.

transcendental freedom

New cards
27

What does the freedom of the human person to be transcend?

all categories

New cards
28

This freedom opens up life.

transcendental freedom

New cards
29

What does person never exist apart from?

agency and action

New cards
30

Why do persons never exist apart from agency and action

I am never doing nothing

New cards
31

How is my personhood expressed and realized?

through and in my actions

New cards
32

What is the only way nonreflex knowledge is experienced?

through reflex knowledge

New cards
33

How is transcendental freedom exercised?

only in the exercise of categorical freedom

New cards
34

True or false: the actions we perform do not always correspond to the beings we are.

true

New cards
35

Why do the actions we perform not always correspond to the beings we are?

Impediments, sin

New cards
36

This describes the attitude which gives one's life direction, significance, and definition.

fundamental stance

New cards
37

True or false: The fundamental stance is one's orientation/posture either towards or away from God/good.

true

New cards
38

Where is the fundamental stance seen?

It is seen in those with personal identity, self-control

New cards
39

The fundamental stance is a characteristic of...?

adulthood

New cards
40

This describes the moment of choosing the fundamental stance.

Fundamental option

New cards
41

It is the moment when we exercise transcendental freedom to define ourselves as persons.

fundamental option

New cards
42

What is the fundamental option a name for?

any use of transcendental freedom

New cards
43

What is the fundamental option subservient to?

Fundamental stance

New cards
44

True or false: the fundamental option exists by itself.

false

New cards
45

True or false: we cannot consciously analyze the fundamental option

true

New cards
46

How can we become aware of the fundamental option?

nonreflexively

New cards
47

True or false: a fundamental option is final and irrevocable.

false

New cards
48

True or false: a fundamental stance is final and irrevocable.

false

New cards
49

True or false: good people with good intentions can commit evil deeds.

true

New cards
50

True or false: within all of our human acts, a human being is formed

false’in all 𝘧𝘶𝘭𝘭𝘺 human acts

New cards
51

What do fully human acts include, which we create ourselves?

fundamental option

New cards
52

This is not something we do or choose, but a description of the type of person we are becoming.

fundamental option

New cards
53

What is the fourth dimension of the human person?

time

New cards
54

What does the dimension of time imply?

the idea of growth

New cards
55

What is life?

progress

New cards
56

We happens as we become more free?

we become more accountable

New cards
57

How does the depth with which we choose increase?

with time and age

New cards
58

As we take hold of our lives, our fundamental stance is...?

progressively deepened

New cards
59

True or false: a new fundamental option deepens the fundamental stance.

true

New cards
60

How might the fundamental stance be better defined?

the fundamental direction

New cards
61

A fundamental stance implies that it is ...?

static

New cards
62

Dimensions of personhood

physical, emotional, psychological, spiritual, intellectual, social

New cards
63

When the dimensions of personhood work in harmony, the result is ...?

wholeness, a.k.a. holiness

New cards
64

When one dimension dominates the others, the result is always ...?

evil

New cards
65

The awareness of our own identity describes what knowledge?

nonreflex knowledge

New cards
66

A fully human act in which a human being is being formed.

fundamental option

New cards
67

True or false: Acts of man can be performed with either reflex knowledge or categorical freedom.

false

New cards
68

This expands the possibilities of personhood.

Transcendental freedom

New cards
69

True or false: two people are morally identical because they have performed the same acts.

false

New cards
70

A problem with using human acts as a basis for moral theology is that the acts lack what?

permanence

New cards
71

True or false: humans can only be morally responsible for human acts

true

New cards
72

True or false: our personhood is defined by our fundamental stance

true

New cards
73

True or false: If I could list hat a person does we would be able to define his personhood.

false

New cards
74

True or false: Generally speaking, our personhood is the basis for how we act.

true

New cards
75

True or false: A fully human act must include both reflexive and nonreflexive knowledge

true

New cards
76

True or false: we as persons create ourselves.

true

New cards
77

True or false: Humans as persons can never be the direct object of knowledge.

true

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 8 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 4 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 99 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 17 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 2 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 5 people
Updated ... ago
4.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 10 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 22 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard164 terms
studied byStudied by 7 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard212 terms
studied byStudied by 19 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard43 terms
studied byStudied by 10 people
Updated ... ago
4.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard47 terms
studied byStudied by 39 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard50 terms
studied byStudied by 17 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard110 terms
studied byStudied by 45 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard39 terms
studied byStudied by 20 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(2)
flashcards Flashcard73 terms
studied byStudied by 3557 people
Updated ... ago
4.3 Stars(28)