midterm exam (STUDY THIS ONE)

Protoevangelium is God's first announcement of God's plan for redemption

Thank Offering is a temple sacrifice of unleavened bread and wine.

The Passover commemorates the Israelites passing over the red sea.

Human Beings are unique among human beings because they have the capacity to love and the ability to know God and understand the purpose of our existence.

because of Original sin all generations have been affected by sin.

the liberation of the Hebrew people from Egypt

began immediately after the fall.

the means by which God makes himself known to us in a way that is beyond our natural capacity of human reason.

in the old testament God made covenants with

the name given to the 10 tribes of israel that split from jerusalem during the reign of king solomon's son.

Mount Sinai would be Israel's spiritual center.

The Twelve Plagues of Egypt

all of the above

they wanted to establish a homeland.

An ornate box covered in gold.

Christ often used parables to discuss difficult concepts in simple language

divine filiation refers to the way Jesus, once he was born, became the son of God.

saint augustine famously said the old testament is often called old because it has nothing to do with the new testament

Noah's Ark was a type of the church in the old testament

2 years before his death st francis of assisi received the stigmata, an award given each year to the holiest priest.

In Jesus' time there was no word for cousin meaning the children of aunts and uncles were referred to as brothers and sisters.

At the last supper, Jesus connected the kingdom of the church to the restoration of the kingdom of ______.

Mystical body of Christ, branches of the vine, temple, flock, bride of christ, family of God, people of God, kingdom of God

those who hear the word of God receive it joyfully but give it up when persecution comes.

All options are correct

The church is the bride of christ, which is a feminine image

The 12 tribes of Israel

All of the above

According to tradition St. Thomas established the Church in India where he was martyred and St. Andrew preached (x shaped cross)

St. Paul persecuted Christians.

Saint peter had a vision where god told him it was permissible to eat unclean animals

Saint Paul and St. Peter were both martyred in rome. St. Paul was beheaded and St. Peter was crucified upside down

The first baptism of a gentile took place when st jude baptized the ethiopian eunuch.

One who dies for the faith

Church

Apocryphal

Ecumenical Council

baptism

charism

Pentecost

After Judas killed himself, the apostles elected ________ to take his place

God made Peter the leader of the church when he said you are the ______ of my church

I will give you the _____ to the kingdom

Gave Peter's successors the title of_______

Pilgrim is the faithful are on their pilgrimages full of danger and our final destination has not been reached

The Great Commission

The most recent ecumenical council was the first council

The 3 orders are ministerial offices of the church are bishops, priests and nuns

the cathedral is an honor given to the oldest ordinary dioceses

The church is called the sacrament of salvation because it is the sign and the instrument of humanity and the link between invisible and visible under ecclesiology communion

After a pope dies the cardinal of the church meet in a conclave in the 16th chapel to elect a new pope

________ refers to the fact that every catholic bishop receives his authority from an unbroken chain of bishops that lead all the way back to the Apostles.

__________is the teaching authority of the Church

_____ consists of Sacred Scriptures and Sacred tradition

Because of infallibility of the magisterium come from christ the faithful must hold fast to the infallible teachings of the church with the _______ of ______

They are obligated to accept the teachings of the church that are not infallible denied by ________

The catholic and orthodox churches let each other receive communion

The orthodox recognize the pope as the vicar of christ

Identify the Three Ministerial offices of Holy Orders

They help elect the new pope

Where they meet to elect a new pope

it is the sign and the instrument of the communion of God and humanity, the link between the invisible and visible elements of ecclesial communion.

Larger church run by the bishop.

The teaching authority of the church

Sacred scripture and sacred tradition.

being faithful; to the church and her teachings

obliged to accept the teachings of the Church that are not infallibly defined

he fact that every Catholic bishop receives his authority from an unbroken chain of bishops that leads all the way back to the Apostles

the bishops, in communion with the pope, propose a teaching on faith and morals through an Ecumenical Council. When the pope speaks ex cathedra on a matter of faith and morals in a definitive act while intending to teach an official truth for all Christians to believe.

the Orthodox have maintained apostolic succession among their leadership and validly celebrate the Eucharist

Attend Mass on Sundays and days of obligation, Confess your sins at least once a year, Receive the Eucharist at least once a year, Observe days of fasting and abstinence, and Provide for the needs of the Church

The word of God, received from Christ himself through the Apostles. The way we know which writings were inspired and belong in Sacred Scripture. Transmitted to us without alteration by the Church with the help of the Holy Spirit. Prior to Scripture, in a certain sense, since many revealed truths were not written down until years later.

the bible

everyone who is welcomed into Heaven is saved through the Catholic Church whether they are members or not.

Identify the Three Stages in the Formation of the Gospels

Identify the Three Primary responsibilities of the Bishop of a diocese

lists for us the four marks of the Church when it says, "We believe in one, holy, catholic, and apostolic Church."

ok

thinks an evil, lesser god named the Demiurge created the world. A heresy that teaches the material world is corrupt, seeks salvation through secret knowledge, and is related to modern New Age movements

issued by Pope St. Leo the Great clarified the Church's teaching and defeated heresies at the Council of Chalcedon in AD 451.

Mother of God

universal

St Thomas Aquinas described it as a species of unbelief, belonging to those who profess the Christian Faith, but corrupt in its dogmas. The deliberate and persistent denial of a truth of the Faith

meaning it will never change in its essential aspects

it will never perish nor go astray

The fourth‑ and fifth‑century heresy that claimed Christ had two persons, human and divine, and objected to calling Mary the "Mother of God"

fourth‑ and fifth‑century heresy, in opposing Arianism, fell into error itself by denying that Christ had a human mind and a human will

The heresy that claimed Christ's human nature was absorbed into his divine nature, thus leaving him with only one nature

Happened in the 16th and 17th centuries due to the selling of indulgences. Started by Martin Luther

selling of salvation during the Protestant reformation.

breaking from the church...deeply wounded the unity of the Church.

Those affected by the breakage.. The church tries to bring them back to church often.

all of the activities and initiatives of the Church and her members to promote mutual understanding and, ultimately, unity among all Christians.

the total rejection of the Faith.