Unit 4 CPAS

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Entrepreneur

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Tags and Description

55 Terms

1

Entrepreneur

A person who organizes manages, and takes on the risks of a business, typically they create their own products.

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2

small business owner

An individual who assumes the risks and receives the personal and financial awards for the business but does not necessarily create their own products.

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3

angel investor

Someone who provides start-up money to a new business

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4

network

To connect with individuals who might help accomplish personal, career, and professional goals

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5

professional development

Steps that an individual takes to enhance or improve skills or traits that are needed to excel in his/her career/profession

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6

self-aware

Conscious of one's own strengths, weaknesses, and emotions

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7

small business

A business that employs 500 or fewer people

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8

trend

The general direction in which people or events are moving

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9

Cash Flow Statement

A financial summary estimating when, where, and how much money will flow into and out of business during a specific period of time

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10

Marketing Plan

A set of procedures or strategies for attracting the target customer to a business.

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11

Royalties

A percentage of actual sales that a licensee pays to a licensor; usually anywhere from 5 to 15 percent.

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12

Venture

A business or business project, usually new.

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13

Executive Summary

a brief overview of the entire marketing plan

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14

Business Sustainability

The successful long-term management of an organization's financial, social, and environmental risks, opportunities, and obligations

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15

Financial Plan

The part of a company's that shows how the business has performed (or is likely to perform) financially; how a business intends to use its money

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16

Business Plan

A company's blueprint for success; shows how the business works now and how it is intended to work in the future; the written business model

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17

Income Statement

A financial summary that shows how much money the business has made or has lost over a period of time; also called the profit-and-loss statement

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18

Market Analysis

A systematic study of the market

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19

Market Position

The rank of a particular business in a specific market

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20

Mission statement

A brief summary of what a business owner wants a business to be doing

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21

table of contents

The portion of a document in which the sections are listed with their page numbers for easy access

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22

Target market

The particular group of customers a business seeks to attract

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23

Product

The good, service, or idea a business offers its customers

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24

Balance Sheet

A financial statement that captures the financial condition of the business at that particular moment

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25

Appendix

A segment added to the end of a document; includes supporting information

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26

Barrier to (market) entry

Anything that blocks the way or makes it more difficult to enter a particular market

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27

equity

Assets minus liabilities; also known as stockholders' (or shareholders') equity, book value, and net worth

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28

Human resources

People who work to produce goods and services

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29

Management

The process of accomplishing the goals of an organization through the effective use of people and other resources.

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30

venture capitalists

Individuals or companies that invest in new businesses in exchange for partial ownership of those businesses.

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31

Types of debt used for investing

bank loans, credit cards, personal loans, micro-loans

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32

friends, family, and fools

people who believe in you and your ideas the most and are willing to loan money without much if any requirements

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33

government grants

Finance provided by the government (or government-supported agencies) to support specific industries, regions or projects. Unlike a loan, most grants don't have to be paid back (provided that the grant criteria are met).

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34

foundation grants

funds established usually by prominent families or corporations for philanthropy

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35

Corporate Grants

many large companies provide grants for specific topics such as technology, science, math, and reading.

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36

Crowdfunding

raising money for a project or venture by obtaining many small amounts of money from many people online or via social networking

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37

Assests

Anything of value that a business or individual owns

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38

board of directors

a group of persons elected by the stockholders to manage a corporation

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39

business format franchise

A franchise arrangement in which the franchisee must operate under the trade name of the parent company that provides continuous assistance in setting up and operating the business

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40

C Corporation

The most common type of corporation, which is a legal business entity that offers limited liability to all of its owners, who are called stockholders

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41

commission

A percentage of the total sale amount paid to the individual or business that makes the sale

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42

dividend

a sum of money paid regularly (typically quarterly) by a company to its shareholders out of its profits (or reserves).

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43

Franchise

a contractual agreement to use the name and sell the products or services of a company in a designated geographic area

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44

General Partnership

partnership in which partners share equally in both responsibility and liability

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45

Hybrid structure

A form of business ownership that combines elements of corporations and either sole proprietorships or partnerships

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46

joint venture

An arrangement that involves two or more businesses entering into a relationship by combining complementary resources such as technology, skills, capital, or distribution channels, for the benefit of all parties; the relationship is usually short-term or for a single project/transaction

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47

Licensing

A business structure that requires the authorization or permission from an owner to another entity to use trademarked, copyrighted (e.g., logo, name), or patented material for a specific activity, during a specific time period, for the profit of both parties

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48

limited liability

Restricted chance of loss; a condition in which business owners risk only the amount of their investment

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49

Limited Liability Company

a form of business ownership that offers both limited liability to its owners and flexible tax treatment

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50

limited liability partnership

A form of business ownership that is generally used by business professionals for the purpose of protecting innocent partners from the malpractice of the other partners

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51

multilevel marketing (MLM)

A business structure that pays commission on sales earned by people at two or more levels; the sales representatives usually work independent of the company; the representatives not only sell products but try to get others to sell them

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52

Piggy back franchise

A form of ownership in which a retail franchise operates within the facilities of another store; often referred to as the host

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53

Product trade-name franchise

A franchise arrangement based on an independent sales relationship between a franchisor and franchisee to stock and sell a specific line of goods; also known as dealership or exclusive distributorship

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54

S corporation

A type of corporation that is limited to 100 or fewer shareholders, has limited shareholder liability, and requires little financial reporting; taxed as a partnership;

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55

Sole Proprietorship

A business owned by one person

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