Earth, Sun, Moon System Vocabulary

studied byStudied by 69 people
5.0(3)
get a hint
hint

Axis

1 / 17

Tags and Description

18 Terms

1

Axis

An imaginary line that passes through a plant’s center and the north and south poles, about which the planet rotates.

New cards
2

Rotation

The spinning motion of a planet on its axis.

New cards
3

Revolution

The movement of an object around another object.

New cards
4

Sun

A large gaseous body at the center of the solar system.

New cards
5

Moon

A natural satellite that orbits a planet.

New cards
6

Orbit

The path of an object as it revolves around another object in space.

New cards
7

Eclipse

The partial or total blocking of one object in space by another.

New cards
8

Penumbra

The part of a shadow surrounding the darkest part.

New cards
9

Umbra

The darkest part of a shadow.

New cards
10

Geocentric

Term describing a model of the universe in which Earth is at the center of the revolving planets and stars.

New cards
11

Heliocentric

Term describing a model of the solar system in which the Earth and other planets revolve around the Sun.

New cards
12

Equinox

Either of the two days of the year on which neither hemisphere is tilted toward or away from the Sun.

New cards
13

Solstice

Either of the two days of the year on which the sun reaches the greatest distance north or south of the equator.

New cards
14

Tide

The periodic rise and fall of the level of water in the ocean.

New cards
15

Spring Tide

The tide with the greatest difference between consecutive lows and highs.

New cards
16

Neap Tide

The tide with the least difference between consecutive lows and highs.

New cards
17

Phase

One of the different apparent shapes of the moon as seen from the Earth.

New cards
18

Law of Universal Gravitation

The scientific law that states that every object in the universe attracts every other object.

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 1 person
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 8 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 2495 people
Updated ... ago
4.7 Stars(18)
note Note
studied byStudied by 9 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 1 person
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 74 people
Updated ... ago
4.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 7 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 6 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard89 terms
studied byStudied by 9 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(2)
flashcards Flashcard34 terms
studied byStudied by 334 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(2)
flashcards Flashcard94 terms
studied byStudied by 31 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard30 terms
studied byStudied by 24 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard188 terms
studied byStudied by 9 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard45 terms
studied byStudied by 27 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard174 terms
studied byStudied by 24 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard33 terms
studied byStudied by 1780 people
Updated ... ago
4.6 Stars(29)