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Which of the following is the best term for the biological growth processes that enable orderly changes in behavior?

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Welsh

4th

26 Terms

1

Which of the following is the best term for the biological growth processes that enable orderly changes in behavior?

maturation

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2

Which of the following kinds of development will be affected least by early life experiences?

motor

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3

Which Piagetian stage is characterized by pretend play and egocentrism?

preoperational

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4

Which Piagetian stage is characterized by the belief that volume stays the same despite changes in shape?

concrete operational

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5

A child develops ideas the idea that all teachers are female because all his teachers are female is __

a schema

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6

A 6-year-old who only sees her own point of view is probably in the formal operational stage.

false

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7

Stranger anxiety typically starts to show in children of about what age?

8 months

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8

"Temperament" falls into what category?

stability

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9

An infant who looks for a toy after it has been hidden is demonstrating __

object permanence

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10

Which stage of Piaget's cognitive development is characterized by abstract reasoning?

formal

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11

In the US, adolescence

is getting longer

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12

A physical change in adolescence is __

puberty

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13

Erickson described the _ changes of adolescence

social

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14

Erikson argued that intimate relationships are __

always close, open, and loving

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15

The Three Card Monty experiment manipulated your __.

object permanence

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16

You don't remember your birth because __.

infant amnesia

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17

What kind of parenting is characterized by meeting a child's physical needs but remaining distant emotionally?

Authoritarian

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18

Kohlberg's conventional level of morality roughly corresponds to which of Piaget's stages of moral development?

concrete operational

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19

When Mika is asked why he should not hit his brother, he responds, "Because Mommy says so and if I do I will get yelled at." Mika's level of moral development fits with which of Piaget's and/or Kohlberg's stages?

pre conventional

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20

Which of the following is an example of autonomy versus shame and doubt stage?

A preschooler insisting on picking out her own clothes, no matter how mismatched they are

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21

Erikson's first stage is __

trust vs mistrust

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22

Dr. Matsuko's major research interest is the long-term effects of child-rearing practices on the psychological adjustment of offspring. It is most likely that Dr. Matsuko is a(n) ________ psychologist.

developmental

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23

The correct sequence of Piaget's stages of cognitive development are

sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, formal operational

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24

Two closed, pyramid-shaped beakers containing clearly identical amounts of a liquid are suddenly judged by a child to hold different amounts after one of the beakers is inverted. The child apparently lacks a

concept of conservation

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25

Jarred think he should obey his teachers only if they are carefully watching him. Kohlberg would suggest that jarred demonstrates a(n)_______ morality

pre conventional

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26

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