Women, Crime, And Gender ch.8

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Not until recently, the view of a typical addict or drug user was not associated with

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1

Not until recently, the view of a typical addict or drug user was not associated with

women, in that it was acceptable for white women to engage in the regular use of prescription & illegal drugs.

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2

Many women used drugs as a means of

coping in order to receive the pressures associated with gender role expectations.

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3

A major impact of women & drug addictions was found to occur from the

war on drugs

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4

4 primary pathways in which women start using drugs are due to factors of

young exposure to drugs & alcohol, childhood victimization, mental health struggles, & economic challenges

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5

4 significant risk factors of drug addiction among women include

homelessness, violence, & incarceration

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6

Drug abuse within women results in the common occurrence of

undetected pregnancy in which proper prenatal care is forgone, & the unborn child faces serious potential effects.

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7

The legislation created during the war on drugs changed several court process that resulted in

the sentences of drug offenders to more firm & longer incarceration w/ women receiving longer sentences

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8

The results of increased prison time for drug offenders by the war on drugs movement has caused

increase in court backlog as well as the rate of overcrowding in prisons

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9

The offense women are most likely to engage in revolve around

property crimes primarily for economic reasons & or to support addiction

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10

Pink collar references

female engagement in property crimes

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11

It is common for female offenders to have a primary job of

shoplifting in which they sell their stolen items for profit.

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12

Another common crime among women offenders is

robbery in which typically is done solo.

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13

Case studies involving women & bank robberies have shown historically that

male offenders have dominated the crime of bank robbery

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14

famous case study of female bank robbers include 3 major cases such as

Bonnie & clyde (1910), Patricia Hearst (1974), & Lee Grace Dougherty (2011)

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15

3 common forms of prostitution include

escort services, massage parlors, & brothels

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16

The most visible form of sex work is

street level prostitution which is done typically for economic purposes

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17

Typically, women who engage in prostitution have a history of

abuse

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18

Females that participate in prostitution are likely to

witness & become victims of violence while on the streets.

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19

In addition to violence, many women who engage in prostitution are at risk for

developing a drug addiction as a coping mechanism for life on the streets.

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20

Among female prostitutes the significant increase of

crack cocaine use has been obsevered

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21

While prostitution is illegal in many states, it is legal in

parts of Nevada where it is mandated work is done in brothels with weekly std checks

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22

The purpose of legalized prostitution in nevada was designed to

decrease the risk & violence wo

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